Friday, 16 December 2011

Collections Overview


Collection in java with examples




Java Collections At A Glance.....mind it !

Collections framework provides a set of standard utility classes and interfaces to handle collections of object.
Collections Framework consists of three parts:
  • Core Interface.
  • Concrete Implementation.
  • Algorithms such as sorting and searching.
mind it....
          collection,represents any of the data structures in which objects are stored and iterated.
          Collection is an interface(java.util.Collection).
          Collections is a class,holds apile of static utility methods.
What do we do with a Collection ?
  • Add object to the collection.
  • Remove object from the collection.
  • Find out if an object(or group of objects) is in the collection.
  • Retrieve an object from the collection(without removing it).
  • Iterate through the collection,looking at each element one after another.
Interface and class hierarchy for collections

  • Lists      Lists of thing(classes that implements List).
  • Sets       Unique things(classes that implements Set).
  • Maps     Things with a unique ID((classes that implements Map).
  • Queues  Things arranged by the order in which they are to be processed.

           More about  ArrayList (Click here) , Vector(Click here).
           More about  Set Interface(Click here).









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